The rules for placing leeches have been developed for their use in outpatient settings. Modern methods of placing leeches make it possible to provide various types of therapeutic effects on the human body. The technique of placing leeches described in the article will allow you to conduct correct sessions, but doing it yourself is still not recommended. As such, the leech placement scheme is not based on any scientific data. It is believed that the correct placement of leeches in hirudotherapy is due to their desire to attach themselves to the immediate location of a biologically active point on the human body. Therefore, an approximate scheme for placing leeches in the treatment of various diseases takes into account, first of all, the location of biologically active or trigger points. Through them there is a positive effect on the human body.
Places, zones and areas where leeches are placed
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The placement of leeches is determined by the anatomy of the blood vessels. There are hirudotherapy teachers who use medications simultaneously with a hirudotherapy session - up to immunostimulating and blood-thinning injections (for example, heparin and thymalin) - and get excellent results.
It is very difficult to interfere with a leech - it still does a colossal job of restoring the body. Regardless of the area where the leech is placed, its saliva will in any case enter the bloodstream - old blood clots and plaques will gradually begin to leave the walls of blood vessels and the blood will become cleaner, more than a hundred vitamins and microelements will end up in the circulatory system, due to which metabolism will improve, therefore, in humans strength and energy will increase, illnesses will gradually begin to go away. Therefore, the first thing to remember is that leeches are easy to use. There is no need to complicate anything - you don’t need to be able to give injections, you don’t need to take into account the “fall and rise of the moon”, blood type, zodiac sign, know medications, calculate down to the millimeter the “correct” point, and then be tormented by the question of “did I put it in the right place?” There are no special schemes or areas for placing leeches - remember this first “secret” and do not “get caught” by enterprising commercial clinics that scare you: “only our specialists know where, how much and how.” Another thing is the approximate production zones. During the existence of hirudotherapy, some similarities have been noticed, they have been classified and studied.
See how leeches are placed - the photo shows the main points of the technique:
Points for placing leeches for treatment in hirudotherapy (with photo)
The coccyx is considered a universal place where the points for placing leeches are located for the treatment of any disease; this gives a positive effect. This feature was noted back in the 18th century. scientists Zakharyin, so don’t forget about the tailbone - apply it a couple of times per course, especially with high blood pressure, nosebleeds and frequent headaches. Today, the zone from the coccyx to the point four fingers above is considered the zone of stem cell production - after its activation, the immune system is turned on and updated. The points at which leeches are placed are determined by the anatomy of the blood vessels - these can be both points and organs. For example, the liver vein goes into the navel - for the liver it is good to put it in the navel - read the anatomy.
In hirudotherapy, the placement points of leeches are determined by the patient’s health condition. During the first sessions, the doctor strives to remove most of the toxins. Therefore, the placement takes place near the navel and in the tailbone area. Then the geography expands. Points are selected depending on the disease being treated.
Look at the main points for placing leeches in the photo, where standard options for their location are offered:
Algorithm for using leeches at home
The question that worries novice hirudotherapists is: “How to apply leeches at home?” For a therapy session, it is necessary to prepare a comfortable place and ask the patient to lie down comfortably. It is recommended to lie down because a hirudotherapy session is a long process. It can take from half an hour to an hour and a half. If leeches are placed on the scalp of the body, then the areas of contact between the leeches and the treatment area must be shaved. You cannot use shaving foams and gels; you can use baby soap; after shaving, wash the area thoroughly with water. The places where you plan to place leeches at home must be rubbed, increasing blood flow in the organ. Leeches will stick to such a place more readily. To ensure that the individuals begin to “lunch”, the skin can be wiped with water with added sugar or glucose.
Leech
When the assistant and patient are ready to begin the action, leeches should be applied. They are applied one at a time. The action occurs as follows: a leech is taken from a container with other individuals and placed in a test tube, the container is applied to the sore spot, the leech is released onto the patient’s body. After the leech has attached itself, they move on to the next individual. The result depends on how many leeches are supplied, but you cannot exceed the permissible number at one time.
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After saturation, the leeches will fall off on their own; they do not need to be removed by applying force. The fallen off specimens are placed in a container with clean water, and a sterile swab and bandage are applied to the bite site. The bandage is not removed for half a day. Blood discharge is natural and should not be alarming; every person experiences bleeding to one degree or another. In some patients, the areas where leeches bite are very itchy; you should not scratch them; you should lubricate them with a mixture of Vaseline and ammonia solution.
You can bet five to six individuals at a time; betting more is highly not recommended. For the effect, you need to select acupuncture points. Even if you don’t quite know these points, trust the leeches, for some mysterious reasons they intuitively attach themselves there. Many of those who decide to undergo such treatment for the first time admit that the most unpleasant moment was the moment of waiting for the leech to stick. As the patients note, they did not experience any discomfort or pain.
The saliva of worm-like creatures contains a substance that anesthetizes the bite site. A repeated course of treatment is recommended no earlier than six to seven days later.
If a natural healer does not react to the body and does not stick, there may be several reasons for this:
- the individual is not hungry;
- the leech is sick;
- the body emits an odor that repels the animal;
- she is not satisfied with the place; when changing, in most cases the leeches stick.
Sometimes after the first leech has attached itself, the others quickly begin to attach themselves as well, the reason being that they keenly smell the blood.
How often can leeches be applied?
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Many patients wonder how often they can apply leeches so as not to become dependent on them. The leech is a part of nature, like man himself. It is impossible to become dependent on it, just as it is impossible to become dependent on the season or eating fruit, so the duration of the break can be determined by how you feel. At least once a week or once a month, or in the morning and evening, at least every day - there are no strict rules. Leeches have practically no contraindications (except for hemophilia - a pathological incoagulability of blood, which is very rare, and those who suffer from it are well aware of this and do not allow any damage to the skin). Unlike pills, the use of leeches does not lead our body to addiction, poisoning, death and other “horrors”. Remember the “secret” - there are no contraindications or dependencies, you can place it at a frequency convenient for you. Leeches only bring benefits if you have basic knowledge.
Misconception - “what if I put too much” or “too little” - who will indicate the exact number of leeches to remove my diagnosis? Of course, no one will indicate how often to apply leeches, since it is your body, your illness, your neglect of the problem and your concomitant diseases - how can there be one amount for everyone? Even if you turn to specialists for advice, you will receive exactly as many different answers as you are not too lazy to go through commercial centers. Listen to yourself, your body.
Leech rejuvenation procedure
You can undergo a course of rejuvenating procedures in hirudotherapy clinics. There are doctors working there who specialize in placing leeches - hirudotherapists. Their job is not just to attach a leech to the patient's face. First of all, they must conduct clinical studies to determine the general health status and identify possible contraindications. It is necessary to determine the level of blood clotting and hemoglobin level.
Hirudotherapy does not provide an immediate rejuvenation effect. Changes may be noticeable after the first procedure, but the final result will be visible only a few weeks after the end of the course of procedures.
Leeches not only eliminate wrinkles, but also help reduce swelling and jowls
Contraindications to the procedure are:
- individual intolerance;
- hemophilia;
- anemia;
- hypotension;
- decreased blood clotting;
- pregnancy;
- critical days;
- hemorrhagic diathesis;
- oncology.
If there are no contraindications to hirudotherapy, then you can get rid of wrinkles with the help of leeches at home. There is nothing complicated about it. Medical leeches are sold in pharmacies, the average price is 80 rubles per piece. They can be diluted in jars of water; no special conditions are required for this.
Video: placing leeches at home
How to carry out the procedure at home
The hirudotherapy procedure consists of several stages:
- Preparation. It turns out that leeches are very sensitive creatures. Sometimes they react to the slightest foreign odor emanating from a person and begin to “be capricious.” In this case, you may never get a bite. Therefore, a few hours before the procedure, limit yourself to smoking, drinking alcohol and foods that have a strong smell (onions, garlic). You cannot use perfume or deodorant.
- Immediately before the session, drink tea with sugar or something sweet.
- Skin cleansing. Since a rejuvenation session with leeches inevitably leads to damage to the skin at the time of the bite, take care that no infection is introduced into the blood. The skin must be disinfected, but in such a way that no odor remains on it after that. Therefore, it is first wiped with alcohol, and then the remaining residue is washed off with hot water without soap.
- It is necessary to ensure blood flow to the place where the leech should attach. To do this, it will be enough to rub it well with a piece of sterile bandage rolled up in several layers until the skin becomes slightly red.
- Setting up leeches. This can be done using your hands or a small container, preferably glass. For example, a glass or medical jar works well. If you place the leech with your hands, then you need to take it with your fingers under the head area and press it to the site of the intended bite. However, this method is not very convenient, since the touch of your hands makes the leech nervous and may refuse to stick to the skin. If a container is used, the leech is placed inside, and then this container is pressed tightly against the skin.
- Wait until the leech attaches itself. Sometimes this takes a few minutes.
- After the leech is satisfied, it will fall off on its own. This usually happens 15–60 minutes after placement. Small leeches are used for the face, so the procedure usually does not take much time. You cannot remove the leech from the skin on your own.
- The final stage. After the leech has fallen off, there is no need to disinfect the skin. Trying to stop bleeding from the bite site is the same. It is necessary to apply a dry bandage from a sterile bandage, rolling it up in several layers and attaching it to the skin with a plaster. The resulting structure will have to be changed several times as it absorbs blood, especially at the beginning. Bleeding after a leech bite can last up to a day, but usually on the face it stops much faster.
- Skin healing. Occurs within a week, after which no traces should remain. Consider the duration of this period in advance, because the face is a place that is in plain sight.
- Leech disposal. They are used strictly once, after which, according to the official regulations for the disposal of leeches, they can be washed down the drain. There is no point in leaving the leech, since for several months it will not produce the substances for which it is used. Her saliva will be useless.
The course of procedures consists of 7-10 sessions, which are carried out at intervals of 3-5 days. A single use of leeches does not provide a long lasting effect.
If the leech does not want to stick, then you can try moistening the skin with sweetened water.
Video: how the rejuvenation procedure with leeches works
What points are leeches placed on?
There are many points on the face that are susceptible to the effects of leeches. Which ones to use depends on the problem at hand. For example, if wrinkles on the forehead cause concern, while the skin of other areas of the face is in good condition, then leeches are placed specifically in the forehead and temples. That is, leeches are applied directly to wrinkles, as well as nearby areas.
Leeches can be placed on almost any part of the face, including near the eyes
To obtain the overall effect of rejuvenation and tightening, leeches can be placed in the following places:
- the so-called points of youth (Feng chi), located in the depressions at the base of the skull at the border of the hairline;
Placing leeches on Feng Chi points not only improves facial skin, but also relieves headaches - a point at the inner base of the eyebrow (Tsuan-zhu);
- at the corners of the lips (Di-tsang);
- in the depression at the angle of the lower jaw (Jia-te);
- behind the ear in the area of the mastoid process (Wan-gu and Tou-qiao-yin);
There are points whose stimulation leads to facial skin rejuvenation - points located along the edge of the face - for a tightening effect, leeches are placed along the hairline, ear and edge of the lower jaw;
- areas of the coccyx and liver - they are responsible for the activation of skin processes.
If you urgently need to remove an attached leech, just sprinkle it with salt, sprinkle with salt water, alcohol, or anoint the skin at the site of the bite with iodine.
Video: caring for leeches
How to properly treat yourself with leeches and place them
Before being treated with leeches, start with the usual classic amount indicated in this system, and after 4-6 weeks, you will feel for yourself how much and where you want to put and how often. You will finally learn to help yourself the way your body needs.
If, for example, we have another test on the pancreas, and a person has a cold and his tonsils are swollen and cannot cope with the load, it is better to put the pancreas aside and put it on the tonsils (submandibular region), respiratory organs (heart chakra - middle of the chest) and 2— 3 pieces per liver - after 2-3 days the tonsils will return to normal and you can continue the general course.
Patients who have already been restoring their health through a course of hirudotherapy for a month or more do not get sick from colds and flu or get sick very mildly. Pure blood, saturated with vitamins, allows you to cope with the viral load in 1-2 days.
Before you place leeches correctly, you should know that there is also no one rule for everyone in terms of quantity. Approximately: chronic diseases - fewer items and a longer course, acute diseases - more items, but the course will be shorter.
How to use leeches: where to put them (diagram)
Another “secret” of how to use leeches is that you don’t use the most problematic organ first. The work of a leech in our body is similar to general cleaning of an apartment. All the dirt - blood clots, plaques, uric acid, salt deposits, etc. - begins to peel off from where it has been stuck for years - on the walls of blood vessels, in the big toes, in the veins and arteries, lymph nodes, knees and other places. During the first 5-10 hours, the general blood flow becomes a little more saturated than before the procedure - you may feel a little dizzy (immediately drink a glass of water) or begin to feel slightly cold and sleepy (it is better to lie down and rest without interfering with the body’s cleansing). There is a scheme for how to apply leeches in order to obtain the maximum therapeutic effect.
Therefore, firstly, do not be surprised if the bite sites are a little swollen or blue, this will pass, it’s just that not everything that is needed has managed to come out through the bites and has accumulated near the already closed holes - it will be cleansed through the general blood flow. Therefore, it is important to know how to place leeches and where in the initial stages of treatment.
Secondly, it becomes clear that if the liver was already hurting, and we put it on it for the first time, it is through it that all the dirt will go. Therefore, the very first placement is not on the projection of the endocrinology organ, but on an independent place that will not swell, because it is not in the area of soft tissues and important organs. Do not be afraid that solid blood clots will enter the general bloodstream during rejection from the walls of blood vessels. The reason they are removed from their “habitable” places is because the leech’s saliva liquefies them like jelly, they no longer have anything to hold on to, they cannot block anything, because they have become liquid and are leaving the body. The lumen in the veins, vessels, capillaries becomes normal and, finally, begins to let in as much blood as necessary.
Dilated vessels with a damaged wall due to many years of pressure from thick blood begin to return to normal, and the walls of the vessels heal under the influence of elastin in the leech’s saliva, thereby reducing the production of previously necessary blood clots in the body, which you will see in blood tests. That is why, already from the beginning of the course, you are protected from heart attack and stroke - the thrombus will no longer be able to block the lumen of the vessel, because from hard it has become soft, and the lumen itself has become wider. Even with errors in nutrition, this effect will last for at least a year, and for this alone - getting rid of the danger of heart attack and stroke (even if they were there before) is a huge thank you to the little leech.
Using bloodsuckers to prevent diseases
To prevent diseases, it is recommended to use leeches at home. This procedure will give the body healing, stabilize metabolism, and improve health. The immune system will become more active, and chronic diseases can remain in remission for a long time. Such prevention is recommended to be carried out twice a year, experts have different opinions, some claim that you can get healthier at any time of the year, others believe that only in spring and autumn.
For one course you need to purchase about forty medicinal leeches and set aside a month for the procedures.
Seven sessions are required, with intervals of several days between sessions. The first session - the leech should be placed on the hypochondrium near the liver, the individual will independently select the place that is biologically active. The place is not chosen by chance. The liver is under a lot of stress, and its function should be helped first. Even one session can improve liver function. The duration of the first session should not be longer than twenty minutes. You can remove the leech before it sucks blood using cotton wool soaked in alcohol or iodine.
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After the session, the individual can be placed in a jar of clean water and, periodically changing the water, kept for several months until the next session. As practice shows, the animal dies after two to three therapeutic sessions. The reason for the death of the animal is that human blood contains a large amount of poisonous elements, wastes and toxins that the blood-sucking body cannot cope with. After the third or fourth session, the blood is sufficiently purified and the animals tolerate the procedure normally.
When to start the second session, the body’s reaction to the first approach will tell you. If the wound after the bite bled for more than four hours, you should take a break for about five days. If after two to three hours the blood stops oozing, then after three days you can make the next visit. The next area where the blood-sucking individual is placed is the tailbone. You won’t be able to cope with this task on your own, so you need to find an assistant who can position the animal correctly. When installed on the coccyx area, there is a therapeutic effect on diseases such as hemorrhoids, inflammatory conditions of the pelvic organs, and women's diseases.
On the third pass, the specimen is placed in the area of the kidneys. In the absence of special conditions, three leeches are placed on each side and kept until completely saturated. At the fourth session, bloodsuckers are placed in the area of the heart, this helps to influence diseases of the cardiovascular system: angina pectoris, tachycardia, coronary disease and others. Three or four leeches are used, the patient lies on his back, the procedure continues until the animals are saturated. On the fifth pass, natural healers are located behind the ears. During the procedure, you can take any comfortable body position. Two individuals are installed for each ear, the session lasts about half an hour.
In the sixth session, leeches are placed on two parts of the body at the same time - on the liver and coccyx. Three animals are used for each area and kept until the individuals are saturated. The seventh session is applicable only to women; leeches are placed on the appendage area on both sides, three individuals on each side. It is recommended to lie down during the procedure. The blood-sucking ones are allowed to fill themselves to satiety. The use of blood-sucking insects for preventive measures helps cleanse the body of negative accumulations, activates the body’s hidden reserves, and serves as a preventive measure for the development of diseases.
How to place and remove a leech yourself
And lastly, a few simple staging rules. When working with the legs, we do not place directly on an enlarged bulging vein - only next to it, approximately 2-3 cm from it, in a checkerboard pattern (on both sides), at a distance of 8-10 cm. We also do not place on nodes, trophic ulcers and the area bend under the knee - everything is just nearby. If there is a high pressure surge, there is no need to put it behind the ears - only on the withers and tailbone - the pressure will begin to drop. Behind the ears, along the area - the border of the hair, on the withers, tailbone - we place it more often, at high and increased constant pressure, but not during a jump.
When working with any problem, we work with the endocrinology organs, since it is the hormonal system that largely regulates our health. With the introduction of a complex effect on the body, this system of performance began to produce a visible effect of the first improvement in well-being literally after 2-3 weeks.
If you are tired of being sick and don’t see any help from pills, don’t wait for anyone or anything: get to work “fixing” your health and removing your diagnosis, even for many years, - the result will not be long in coming.
Before placing a leech yourself, it is worth knowing that the universal system (general course) begins with placing it on the navel. Next is the tailbone. These are central productions. We repeat them 2 times, then - the back - three positions, the thyroid gland and the lower abdomen. After this general cleaning, we work with those organs and places about which the patient complains. These could be the knees, back, veins, etc. For nodules in the thyroid gland or fibroids in the uterus, we return to these organs at the end and work only with them, at least 2-3 additional positions before the break. We don’t bet on the same place in a row. After a while - it’s possible. If you need quick help, we perform performances two to three times a week. If this is a normal recovery, without severe pain, once a week is enough.
Complex impact is a must: we connect the methods from the third part!
Did you feel sick or dizzy after the performance? Urgently drink a glass of water and preferably lie down for 10 minutes. Without sufficient clean water intake or poor bowel function, cleansing will be slower and may be accompanied by fatigue and slight chills for 1-2 hours.
The easiest way to remove a leech from the body is to expose it to a strong odor. It is enough to bring a cotton wool moistened with medical alcohol to the site of suction and the annelid worm will immediately fall off.
How does hirudotherapy help with hypertension?
The secret to the effectiveness of treating hypertension with leeches is to eliminate the cause of the disease and have a complex effect on the body. Blood pressure increases due to:
- obesity and poor nutrition;
- atherosclerosis – blockage of blood vessels with cholesterol deposits;
- heart and blood diseases;
- unfavorable heredity;
- tobacco and alcohol abuse;
- malfunctions of the endocrine glands and kidneys;
- stress, depression, nervous exhaustion.
As a result of exposure to one or more of these factors, blood flow is disrupted, blood clotting increases, blood vessels lose elasticity and become fragile, clogged with blood clots and cholesterol plaques.
The therapeutic effect of hirudotherapy for hypertension is achieved through a combination of the biological activity of the worms' saliva, blood loss and the body's response to the procedure. Each leech sucks from 5 to 15 ml of blood per session, after which the bleeding lasts for several hours. A decrease in the volume of circulating blood helps reduce blood pressure, and the bite and blood loss stimulate the immune system and activate hematopoiesis.
The main therapeutic effect is exerted by leech saliva, which enters the patient’s body during a bite. Its biochemical composition has not been fully studied, but the main active ingredients are known. The salivary glands of annelids produce about 100 different enzymes; the table describes the most useful and effective for hypertension.
Name | Mechanism of action |
Hirudin | Once in the bloodstream, it forms an inactive complex with thrombin, a blood factor responsible for blood clotting. It has an anticoagulant effect, preventing platelet aggregation. |
Apyrase | Increases the activity of cholesterol-digesting enzymes. Plays a major role in the treatment of hypertension caused by atherosclerosis. |
Orgelase | It acts directly on blood vessels, smoothing and strengthening their inner walls. It also promotes the expansion of the capillary network due to the formation of new capillaries. As a result, blood flow is activated and tissue nutrition is improved. |
Destabilase | A complex enzyme whose components thin the blood and also dissolve existing blood clots. |
Hyaluronidase | Enhances the effectiveness of hirudin, increasing tissue permeability and accelerating its distribution in the body. |
Eglins | A group of protein compounds that reduce inflammation that accompanies vascular disease. |
Histamine-like substance | Provides increased blood flow to the bite site due to a local inflammatory reaction. It has an antispasmodic effect - dilates blood vessels and lowers blood pressure. |
Chemical formula of the hirudin molecule
How to place leeches (with video)
We put 3-4 individuals in a vacuum jar or a cut-off syringe (a dozen will do - go over the edge with a candle after trimming so as not to get scratched) and look: as soon as one stands up, we remove the rest along with the jar and put them in the same place in the next place. If two are placed at one point, you can quickly remove the second one by carefully picking it up under the nose with your fingernail; the leech does not bite right away, while it “tastes” - you have a few seconds. You can sometimes leave both in one place without removing them; blood clots and clots come out through such holes better, and the result is especially obvious when applied to areas of swollen joints. At the first session, it is better to leave one individual in each zone - the blood usually drains well anyway.
To make the leech stand where you want it, dip a cotton pad in hot water, squeeze it out a little and put it in the right place - leeches readily stand in a well-heated place. A leech will even stand on your hair if the area is well heated. If necessary, re-apply a disk or cotton wool heated in hot water - it is absolutely not necessary to injure the skin by rubbing and pricking, especially since this contradicts the rule of sterility.
24 hours after applying leeches, it is especially important to drink at least 1 liter of clean still water - blood is being replaced and toxins are being removed. If you don’t drink water, your head will begin to feel dizzy and hurt due to the concentration of dirt in the blood, which there is nothing to wash away. The body will have to withdraw water from vital areas where it is needed - this cannot be allowed. However, at least a liter of clean water a day, and preferably more, is the rule for any person who wants to feel normal and stay healthy, regardless of the use of leeches.
After installation, you can use not patches, but a sticky bandage “bandage-li” of domestic production, placing several cotton pads under it or a piece of padding on a cotton pad and “bandage-li” on top. After 4-6 hours, the bandage should be changed to avoid scratching the dried blood on the pad.
Watch how leeches are placed in the video, which shows all the steps of this procedure: