Kuril tea is the name given to the bush cinquefoil (Potentilla fruticosa), which belongs to the Rosaceae family, genus Dasiphora (formerly Potentilla). It is also known as Dasiphora, cinquefoil or "mighty". The wild plant is distributed in Mongolia, China, Japan, Eastern Siberia and the Russian Far East.
An adult cinquefoil grows up to 150 cm in height. Her average life expectancy is 30 years. Beautiful silky bright yellow flowers have 5 leaves (less often 3 or 7). They can grow singly or form small inflorescences up to 3 cm in diameter. It is the flowers and leaves that are most often used for medicinal purposes.
The beneficial properties of Kuril tea have been known since ancient times. Tibetan monks and Mongolian governors valued the drink for the vitality it gave and relief from many ailments. Modern research has scientifically proven the benefits of the plant.
Shrub in its natural habitat
This is how they are grown in nurseries
Beneficial features
Kuril tea has the main medicinal properties:
- Antimicrobial. Being a natural antibiotic, it destroys many types of pathogenic bacteria without causing dysbacteriosis. It can be given for diarrhea, to treat stomach and intestinal poisoning. In case of wounds, injuries and damage to the skin, it prevents the development of a purulent process.
- Antiviral. Helps in the prevention and control of viral infections.
- Hemostatic. Women drink cinquefoil for uterine bleeding and heavy menstruation. Helps with bleeding gums.
- Anticoagulant. Prevents the formation of blood clots, improves blood rheology and vascular condition. Painkiller. Relieves or reduces pain of various origins.
- Metabolic. Normalizes metabolic processes in the body and the ratio of hormones.
- Anti-inflammatory. Eliminates symptoms of inflammation. It is used in complex therapy for cystitis, prostatitis, gastritis, dermatitis and other diseases.
- Expectorant. Promotes the appearance of a productive cough and the removal of sputum. Used in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis, ARVI, bronchitis and pneumonia.
- Diaphoretic (detoxifying). Increases sweating, removing toxins from the body.
- Hypotensive. Reduces high blood pressure to normal levels. Prescribed in the complex therapy of hypertension.
- Hepatoprotective. Protects liver cells (hepatocytes) from damaging factors (viruses, chemical compounds, alcohol).
- Immunomodulatory. Helps the immune system function normally. Prescribed for oncological pathology, after serious operations and serious illnesses.
- Choleretic. Strengthens the outflow of bile and improves its quality.
- Diuretic. Despite the fact that cinquefoil increases the amount of urine excreted, it is used to treat bedwetting.
- Sedative. Calms the nervous system during periods of overexertion and stress. If you drink Kuril tea in the evening, you will sleep more soundly.
- Radioprotective. Protects the body from exposure to radiation and other harmful environmental factors.
- Hypoglycemic. Normalizes glucose levels in diabetes mellitus and prevents the development of vascular complications.
- Antiallergic. Helps eliminate allergic manifestations.
- Astringent. When taken orally, the decoction forms a protective film on the mucous membrane, protecting it from increased acidity. Prescribed for ulcers, reflux gastritis and other gastrointestinal pathologies.
Official and traditional medicine uses cinquefoil for the prevention and treatment of a number of diseases, general strengthening of the body, and replenishing the deficiency of vitamins (C, PP) and minerals. Cinquefoil bush restores microflora in case of dysbacteriosis, kills Staphylococcus aureus, tuberculosis bacillus, rotavirus, the causative agent of dysentery and other dangerous infections. The decoction can be taken orally, used for rubbing and lotions, douching and rinsing.
The use of Potentilla shrub in folk medicine
Yellow Kuril tea is used in the treatment of many ailments. Shrubby cinquefoil is especially beneficial for intestinal disorders and inflammatory processes in the body.
For intestinal infections
The astringent and anti-inflammatory properties of yellow cinquefoil help cope with poisoning and intestinal parasites. The following remedy is prepared for treatment:
- Dry cinquefoil leaves in a volume of 50 g are poured with 500 ml of boiling water.
- Heat over low heat for a quarter of an hour.
- Cool and pass through cheesecloth.
You need to take 50 ml of the decoction every hour in small sips. The product helps to quickly stop diarrhea and vomiting and avoid dehydration.
Advice! A strong decoction can also be used to wash purulent wounds.
For fever
A decoction of bushy yellow cinquefoil has a good effect at high temperatures during the flu period. The medicine for home use is made as follows:
- Measure out a large spoon of raw materials.
- Pour 350 ml of boiling water.
- Simmer on the stove in a water bath for three minutes.
- Cool and filter.
The decoction is consumed up to four times a day, 50 ml. The product has a good diaphoretic effect and helps remove toxins.
For dysbacteriosis
You can use a decoction of yellow cinquefoil to restore intestinal microflora after poisoning or taking antibiotics. The home remedy is made according to this scheme:
- Measure out two large spoons of dry plant stems.
- Grind and add 500 ml of water.
- Boil for five minutes over low heat.
- Leave covered for half an hour until cool.
The strained decoction is taken on an empty stomach, 50 ml four times a day. If desired, you can add a little honey to the product; it will also help restore the microflora.
Treatment with Kuril tea for dysbacteriosis is continued for at least ten days.
For pharyngitis
The medicinal properties and contraindications of shrubby cinquefoil are used for coughs caused by pharyngitis or bronchitis. The following infusion is prepared for therapy:
- 30 g of dry plant is steamed with a glass of fresh boiling water.
- Leave it covered for half an hour.
- Strain from the sediment.
The product should be used to gargle up to four times a day. Right before use, add 1/2 small spoon of salt to the liquid and stir thoroughly.
For burns
An infusion of yellow cinquefoil quickly restores the integrity of tissue in case of burns. A solution for topical use is prepared as follows:
- Dry stems and leaves in a volume of 15 g are poured with boiling water.
- Leave covered for half an hour.
- Strain.
A folded piece of gauze is moistened in the warm infusion and applied to the sore spot for 15 minutes. The procedure should be repeated twice a day until the burn heals. You can use an infusion of yellow shrubby cinquefoil for boils, ulcers and carbuncles; the product eliminates suppuration well.
For tumors
Kuril yellow cinquefoil promotes the resorption of tumors in the body. Alcohol tincture has a good effect:
- The leaves and stems of the plant are crushed in a volume of 50 g.
- Pour the raw material with 500 ml of vodka.
- The drug is infused in a dark place for three weeks.
- Remove the container regularly to shake.
After the period has passed, the tincture is filtered and taken 30 drops per 250 ml of liquid three times a day on an empty stomach. Therapy is carried out for a month, then a week break is taken and the course is repeated.
Warning! Before using yellow cinquefoil to treat tumors, you must obtain a doctor's permission. Tinctures and decoctions of the plant are used only in conjunction with official medicines.
For gynecological diseases
For gynecological infections and unhealthy discharge in women, douching with yellow cinquefoil can be done. For treatment, prepare the following infusion:
- Pour 500 ml of hot liquid into 30 g of dry cinquefoil herb.
- Keep covered for about an hour.
- Strain the sediment through cheesecloth.
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Douching with a warm solution is carried out for up to ten days in a row. The procedures also bring good results for colpitis and cervical erosion.
With weakened immunity
Instructions for use of shrubby cinquefoil recommend consuming plant-based tea to prevent viral diseases. The product is prepared according to the following recipe:
- A large spoonful of herbs is poured into a ceramic teapot.
- Pour 2 cups of boiling water and leave for 15 minutes.
- Pour into cups through a strainer.
Drink tea in between meals or on an empty stomach, 200 ml up to three times a day. In total, the preventive course is continued for three weeks.
Contraindications and possible harm
Kuril tea is difficult to overestimate; its benefits are great and harm is excluded when used correctly. To avoid unwanted effects, it is enough to follow the instructions and recommendations of your doctor.
Contraindications for use are:
- age up to 7 years;
- pregnancy and lactation;
- allergy or individual intolerance to cinquefoil;
- low blood pressure;
- chronic diseases of the kidneys, heart, blood, liver and joints (gout, arthrosis, etc.) in the stage of decompensation;
- lack of normal outflow from the biliary and urinary tract (stones, tumors, etc.).
Elderly patients and people with low blood sugar levels are recommended to take Kuril tea under constant monitoring of tests.
Methods of preparation and use
Basically, traditional medicine suggests making healthy tea based on the cinquefoil bush. You can also prepare infusions and decoctions, alcohol preparations and rubbing compositions from the plant.
Tea
You need to brew Kuril tea in almost the same way as regular tea. The diagram looks like this:
- A large spoonful of dry leaves and flowers is crushed.
- Pour the raw materials into a ceramic teapot and pour a glass of boiling water.
- Leave covered for ten minutes, then strain.
Take cinquefoil tea up to 750 ml per day. A single dosage is 250 ml.
You can take Kuril tea for chronic fatigue and vitamin deficiency
Decoction
A concentrated decoction of yellow cinquefoil is beneficial for intestinal infections and bleeding. The product is prepared according to the following algorithm:
- Grind two large spoons of dry herb from the plant.
- Pour 500 ml of hot liquid into an enamel pan.
- Bring to a boil and simmer over low heat for seven minutes.
- Leave covered for ten minutes and strain.
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The product is consumed 150 ml up to three times a day.
A decoction of yellow bush cinquefoil helps with dysbiosis and kidney diseases
Infusion
If you are prone to edema, with kidney inflammation and abdominal pain, you can use an aqueous infusion of cinquefoil bush. It is prepared like this:
- Three large spoons of dry stems and leaves of the plant are poured into a thermos.
- Pour the raw material with two glasses of boiling water.
- Seal the container and leave for two hours.
- After the expiration date, filter.
The infusion is taken 100 ml on an empty stomach up to four times a day.
For a sore throat and sore throat, you can gargle with a warm infusion of bloodroot.
For pregnant and lactating women
Irrational intake of herbs can negatively affect the well-being of the mother and fetus. Doctors recommend refraining from herbal medicine during pregnancy, especially in the first trimester.
If a pregnant or lactating woman has medical indications for the use of Kuril tea, treatment is carried out under medical supervision, in compliance with standards and dosages. It is taken into account that the child will receive active biological substances contained in the plant through the placental vessels or with breast milk.
It is possible and it is not...
...Kuril tea: medicinal properties and contraindications for women
The healing properties of Potentilla shrub in relation to the female body, in addition to the fact that they are manifested in a general healing effect on it, also consist in solving the following problems:
- painful “critical days”;
- uterine bleeding;
- improvement of the external and internal female genital organs, called in medicine the reproductive system;
- getting rid of erosions.
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Cinquefoil decoction is used for douching for gynecological diseases.
The instructions do not recommend drinking Kuril tea while pregnant and breastfeeding. But this question, as they say, is “left to the discretion” of the doctor observing the condition of the expectant mother. Moguchka can be used if a woman had to take antibiotics and as a result she developed dysbiosis, weakened immunity was noted, if there were problems with lactation. But taking the drug must be done under very strict medical supervision, with strict adherence to the dosage and timing of administration.
…for men
The stronger sex is recommended to drink Kuril tea in cases of increased stress - both physical and emotional. This will help you restore strength faster, maintain normal body tone, and your sleep will become stronger and more peaceful.
Men of a certain age benefit from this drink for diseases of the genitourinary system.
It is worth noting this point: a decoction of Potentilla bush helps to quickly get rid of alcohol intoxication from the body.
…for children
In a “children’s case,” the issue of using a medicinal drink can only be resolved by a pediatrician. Only a competent specialist can determine the dose of decoction that is safe for a child and how the tea should be brewed.
General contraindications
Kuril tea, while having beneficial properties, also has contraindications for all people suffering from:
- personal intolerance to one or another component of the plant, which can manifest itself as a rash, redness, dizziness and nausea;
- chronic kidney and liver diseases;
- hypotension, since cinquefoil can lower blood pressure.
IMPORTANT!
Even if a person does not have chronic diseases, taking Kuril tea should start with minimal portions, about a quarter glass. If no allergic reactions occur, the dose can be gradually increased to the prescribed amount.
Medicinal properties: flowers, leaves, rhizomes
Flowers, leaves on young branches and roots are used for medicinal purposes. The healing properties are more pronounced in the ground part of the bush. The leaves, bark and wood contain a lot of tannins, which have an astringent effect and are powerful antioxidants. In flowers there are fewer of them, but more carotenoids and vitamin C. In dry raw materials, the concentration of ascorbic acid and carotene is higher (292-380 mg% and 15 mg%) than in a living plant (145-223 mg% and 8.5 mg%).
Medicinal properties
The composition of Kuril tea is very diverse, which explains its enormous benefits. It contains:
- micro-, macroelements: iron, magnesium, calcium, potassium, cobalt, manganese, copper;
- flavonoids, which can have a positive effect on blood health;
- tannic acids, responsible for the anti-inflammatory function;
- P-active substances, thanks to which cinquefoil has antimicrobial and antiviral properties;
- natural antioxidants.
Know! Kuril tea contains 5 times more vitamin C than lemon.
Kuril tea has the following effects on the body:
- sedative;
- anti-inflammatory;
- hemostatic;
- antiallergic;
- choleretic;
- antiviral;
- diuretic;
- astringent;
- hepatoprotective;
- pain reliever;
- immunostimulating.
Tea is most popular among people suffering from hypertension : it allows you to quickly and effectively lower blood pressure. If taken regularly, it helps normalize blood pressure and generally strengthen the body.
It is also known for its beneficial effects on the nervous system . It is used in the treatment of depression and neuroses, as well as to eliminate nocturnal enuresis in children.
The medicinal properties of Kuril tea are used in the following cases:
- neuroses;
- stress;
- pulmonary tuberculosis;
- diarrhea;
- sore throat;
- scurvy;
- stomatitis;
- gastritis;
- cystitis;
- staphylococcal infection;
- cholera;
- bronchitis;
- pyelonephritis;
- colpitis;
- hypovitaminosis;
- hypertension.
Potentilla has excellent reviews for thyroid diseases. The composition stabilizes hormonal levels, regulates the functioning of the organ, promoting the resorption of nodes. Cinquefoil bush helps stop bleeding in gynecology. The use of Kuril tea depends on its properties:
- in case of poisoning - antitoxic;
- pneumonia, tuberculosis – sputum discharge;
- diabetes mellitus – glucose stabilization;
- viral infections – antibacterial;
- dysbacteriosis – normalization of microflora;
- peptic ulcer – anti-inflammatory;
- enuresis - diuretics.
To brew tea, only dried leaves and inflorescences are used, which contain the highest content of nutrients. It is often used to normalize the gastrointestinal tract and eliminate dysbiosis caused by taking antibiotics. The degree of its effectiveness is almost equivalent to the effect of many modern pharmaceutical drugs.
You can rinse your mouth with a saturated decoction for gum inflammation or stomatitis. Strongly brewed tea is also good for washing fresh wounds and burns. Tea is taken as an antipyretic and diaphoretic during colds. Cinquefoil can cope with depression and nervousness, improves the functioning of the thyroid gland, and is a preventative against cancer.
Chemical composition
Potentilla has a unique chemical composition. The active components of Kuril tea are as follows:
- vitamins C and PP;
- organic acids;
- carotenoids;
- flavonoids;
- saponins;
- alkaloids and polyphenols;
- essential oils and resins;
- trace elements (iron, copper, manganese, magnesium, potassium, zinc and others);
- tannins (acids, tannin, catechins).
Dasiphora drink contains no more than 140 kcal. 100 grams of extract contains 5.1 g of fat, 6.9 g of carbohydrates and 20 g of protein.
How to choose a product
You can buy the finished product at a pharmacy or a specialty store that sells herbal medicines. Preference should be given to well-known, reliable manufacturers. Before purchasing, check the expiration date and seal of the packaging.
Purchasing goods online involves certain risks. Websites may sell bush cinquefoil collected from contaminated areas. This product is harmful to health. And also, instead of cinquefoil, the buyer can get regular black or Karelian tea.
How to brew and drink correctly
Potentilla should be taken according to the treatment regimen, depending on the existing disease. In most cases, treatment lasts 1 month, then a break of 3 weeks and the course is repeated.
For prevention, quinquefoil bush is drunk at breakfast during the cold season, during periods of physical and emotional stress. An aromatic and pleasant-tasting drink can replace the usual types of tea on ordinary days. There are no restrictions on its use, with the exception of medical contraindications.
To prevent the plant from losing its healing power, it should be prepared correctly: brew in a thermos for 40-60 minutes at a water temperature of no more than 70 degrees. The resulting drink is not recommended to be consumed after 24 hours.
Use of Kuril tea
The beneficial components of cinquefoil actively act on bacteria and viruses, helping to cope with gastrointestinal infections. Decoctions of leaves and flowers of Kuril tea are effective in treating:
- amoebic dysentery;
- Staphylococcus aureus;
- cholera vibrio;
- stomach flu;
- diarrhea;
- rotavirus infection;
- chronic constipation;
- duodenal ulcers;
- dysbacteriosis;
- acute food poisoning.
The use of Kuril tea in recipes of traditional healers is shown to stabilize fat metabolism, treat diabetes, and pyelonephritis. Thick healing solutions work well as a rinse. Recommended use of quinquefoil bush for diseases of the oral cavity:
- periodontal disease;
- stomatitis;
- tonsillitis;
- gingivitis;
- tonsillitis.
External use of decoctions for lotions and washing wounds for disinfection is widely used. Kuril tea relieves inflammation and draws out pus. With its help, it reduces pain, stops bleeding, and destroys bacteria. Kuril tea solution is used for treatment:
- furunculosis;
- skin irritations;
- abscesses;
- burn injuries;
- carbunculosis;
- oily skin;
- purulent wounds.
For children
When using decoctions of this plant in the treatment of a child, it is necessary to strictly adhere to the dosage and use them taking into account the doctor’s prescriptions. Kuril tea is used for the following problems:
- urinary incontinence;
- dysbacteriosis;
- cough during bronchitis, pneumonia - removes phlegm;
- neuroses;
- overwork;
- colds – has the effect of sweating;
- boils - in the form of compresses.
Cinquefoil for children helps in situations where it is necessary to cope with infections, but there is an allergy to antibacterial drugs. Kuril tea is used as a gargle to relieve inflammation during sore throat and stomatitis. Brew a spoonful of the dry mixture with a glass of boiling water, take:
- orally before meals three times a day;
- dosage is 1 spoon;
- The first time you need to give half the portion to check for allergies.
During pregnancy
Waiting for a child is dangerous for a woman in terms of the use of medications that can have a bad effect on the fetus. According to the instructions, pregnant women should not drink Kuril tea. Some gynecologists, despite contraindications, allow a woman to drink the drink, but only under their strict supervision. This situation is possible when a pregnant woman develops dysbiosis after taking antibiotics. Strict adherence to the tea dosage and prescribed course is required.
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For men
Since the male population is characterized by intoxication of the body with various substances and food poisoning, the beneficial components of Kuril tea will come to the rescue in this situation. Cinquefoil erecta for men promotes:
- normalization of prostate function;
- restoration of the genitourinary system;
- increased sexual desire;
- increasing potency;
- improving erection;
- reducing the negative impact of stressful situations.
For weight loss
Medicinal tea is used for weight loss in addition to diets. White cinquefoil for weight loss helps restore the existing disruption of processes in the body:
- cleanse the intestines of toxins;
- accelerate the breakdown of fats;
- improve digestion;
- normalize metabolic processes;
- reduce appetite;
- remove excess liquid;
- restore fat metabolism;
- normalize microflora.
From diseases
Doctors are familiar with the properties of this useful plant and recommend its use to patients for numerous diseases in various fields of medicine. The medicinal properties of Kuril tea are used in the following cases:
- neuroses;
- stress;
- pulmonary tuberculosis;
- diarrhea;
- sore throat;
- scurvy;
- stomatitis;
- gastritis;
- cystitis;
- staphylococcal infection;
- cholera;
- bronchitis;
- pyelonephritis;
- colpitis;
- hypovitaminosis;
- hypertension.
Potentilla has excellent reviews for thyroid diseases. The composition stabilizes hormonal levels, regulates the functioning of the organ, promoting the resorption of nodes. Cinquefoil bush helps stop bleeding in gynecology. The use of Kuril tea depends on its properties:
- in case of poisoning - antitoxic;
- pneumonia, tuberculosis – sputum discharge;
- diabetes mellitus – glucose stabilization;
- viral infections – antibacterial;
- dysbacteriosis – normalization of microflora;
- peptic ulcer – anti-inflammatory;
- enuresis - diuretics.
Traditional recipes, use for medical purposes
Making Kuril tea at home is not difficult. It is important to follow the dosage and dosage regimen, which differ for different pathologies. Cinquefoil helps women and men cope with problems of the genital organs, cure hypertension, normalize bowel movements and improve immunity.
Description of the most effective folk recipes:
- To prepare a product with a pronounced expectorant effect, add a little honey to taste, to the Kuril tea brewed according to all the rules (in a thermos, at a temperature of no more than 70 degrees, 40-60 minutes). It is better to take the drink before meals. Dosage 2 tablespoons 3 times a day, course 3-4 weeks.
- For gynecological problems, douching is done with a warm decoction, the leaves are boiled over low heat for 5 minutes, then the liquid is filtered. The procedure is carried out in the morning and evening for 10 days.
- Recipe for treating wounds, burns, acne. Simmer 10 g of crushed leaves under a lid in a water bath for 20 minutes. Strain the broth, moisten it and cover the wound with a cotton pad or cotton cloth for 15 minutes, 2-3 times a day. You can irrigate the burn surface.
Kuril tea is included in various herbal teas: chest, cleansing, stomach and others.
How to brew Kuril tea
Tea is brewed from the leaves of the bush. Sometimes the roots of the plant are used for medicinal purposes.
You can brew it in a regular porcelain teapot, thermos or in a water bath.
To prepare the drink, you need 200-250 grams of boiling water for 1 tablespoon (or 1 bag) of dried leaves. Infuse a little longer than regular black or green: 10 – 20 minutes.
For prevention and strengthening of the body, drink 100 grams three times a day before meals. For taste, you can add mint, lemon balm, honey, lemon juice.
To reduce stress
Cinquefoil Kuril tea has a calming effect on the nervous system. Relieves panic attacks, stress, anxiety, normalizes sleep. To prepare a healing drink, brew 1 tablespoon of herbs with 200 ml of hot water. Boil in a water bath for 10 minutes. Let it brew for 2 hours and strain.
Drink a tablespoon 3-4 times during the day before meals.
Against pain and inflammation of internal organs
Brew like tea in the same proportion. Drink 100 ml twice a day for chronic pain and three times a day for inflammation. Drink half an hour before meals.
Treatment of diseases of the urinary system
Brew 1 tablespoon with a glass of boiling water and let it brew for 25 minutes. Drink a glass of tea as usual when:
- Cystitis;
- Urethritis;
- Pyelonephritis.
The drink cleanses the kidneys and prevents the deposition of stones in the bladder and kidneys.
For diseases of the digestive tract
Pour a tablespoon of herb into a glass of hot water and leave in a water bath for half an hour. Cool to room temperature.
Drink 2 tablespoons half an hour before meals. Drink:
- Eliminates bile stagnation;
- Cleanses the liver of toxins;
- Normalizes the functioning of the gallbladder;
- Prevents the formation of gallstones;
- Improves the breakdown and digestion of food.
To reduce symptoms of poisoning
The drink is prepared as in the previous recipe. During the first 2 days, drink 2 tablespoons every 2 hours.
Treatment of gastrointestinal infections
Brew it like tea, taking 2 tablespoons of the herb per glass of boiling water. Drink 100 ml before each meal 30 minutes.
The infusion reduces the complications of dysbiosis after treatment with antibiotics. Helps as an additional remedy in the treatment of:
- Rotavirus infection;
- Staphylococcus aureus;
- Escherichia coli;
- Diarrhea.
For external use
Brew a stronger drink by taking 3 tablespoons of herbs per glass of boiling water. Additionally, boil in a water bath for 10-15 minutes.
After straining, use as lotions for:
- Burns;
- Eczema;
- Skin rash.
Keep the compress for 15-20 minutes.
Treatment of gynecological diseases
Used for douching for:
- Colpitis;
- Inflammation of the vagina;
- Cystitis;
- Adnexite;
- Cervical erosions.
Prepare a decoction of 4 tablespoons of herbs and 1 liter of water. Leave it on water for 30 minutes and let it brew for 2 hours.
Use for douching 2 times a day for 10 days.
For bleeding (including heavy periods)
Brew tea from 1 teaspoon of herbs and a glass of boiling water. After soaking for 5 minutes in a water bath, strain. Drink 50 ml three times a day.
Application in cosmetology
Use of Kuril tea in cosmetology:
- foot baths to combat unpleasant odor and fungus;
- wiping the body and face to heal wounds and improve skin health;
- rinsing hair for dandruff and excess oil content;
- full body baths for dermatological problems, acne.
Treatment can be comprehensive, supplementing local application with ingestion of the drink.
Rules for care and cultivation
There are 150 known varieties of Pentaphylloides fruticosa for decorative purposes. A botanical description and photo of wild cinquefoil can be found in encyclopedias and atlases of medicinal plants. Cinquefoil shrub is considered unpretentious. It easily tolerates Siberian frosts and is able to grow even in permafrost conditions. Prefers moist soils with good drainage.
Landing
Produced in the second half of April. Potentilla should be planted where the plant will receive maximum sunlight. The soil chosen is fertile, with the addition of turf, humus and sand in a ratio of 2:2:1. And they also advise enriching the soil with mineral fertilizers, lime and ash. We need to create drainage. The root collar is left at the level of the edges of the hole.
Care
Includes fertilizing, watering and pruning. When the bush has taken root, during the period of flowering and growth, it is advisable to feed it with fertilizers rich in potassium and phosphorus. In spring, nitrogen-containing products are preferred.
There is no need to water the cinquefoil frequently; 10 liters of water several times per season is enough.
Pruning is done in the evening in cloudy weather. Dry, diseased and rotten branches are removed.
Collection and storage
You can collect and prepare plant materials throughout the growing season. It is recommended to cut flowers in July and August, roots - in March and October. The maximum healing effect is obtained from young leaves and unopened buds.
After collection, the raw materials are sorted, removing diseased, rotten, limp twigs and flowers. Selected elements are laid out on natural fabric in the open sun for several hours. Then put it in a semi-dark, ventilated, dry place to dry for another 2 weeks.
The finished raw materials can be placed in sealed glass containers or canvas bags. Potentilla is stored away from direct sunlight, moisture, medications and products with strong odors. Recommended temperature 25°C. If all conditions are met, the maximum shelf life is 2 years.
Reproduction
There are several ways to propagate cinquefoil:
- Cuttings. Take young and woody shoots. In the first case, the cutting has a length of 9 to 12 cm. The lower leaves are removed, and the upper ones are cut in half. It is planted under glass or film.
- Horizontal or vertical layers. In spring, at the base of the bush, the shoot is pressed to the ground and secured with wire. Shallow notches are made.
- Dividing mature bushes. Upon reaching 5-6 years of age, the root system is divided into several sections (from 2 to 6) and each is planted in its own hole.
- Seeds. The seeds are collected in early autumn. They are planted shallowly in a greenhouse, sprinkled with a little soil. After three years, the bush is moved to open ground.
Depending on your priorities, you can plant an unusual ornamental variety or wild cinquefoil in your garden. According to research results, plants with deep yellow flowers contain more medicinal substances than white, red, and orange ones.
